Ruwila in Tanzania

The Ruwila have only been reported in Tanzania
Population
Main Language
Largest Religion
Christian
Evangelical
Progress
Progress Gauge

Introduction / History

The Ruwila are a Bantu ethnic group living in western Tanzania, primarily in the Katavi Region, including Mlele District and the Nsimbo and Urwila wards. They are part of the Central-Tanzania Bantu people cluster within the Sub-Saharan African affinity bloc. Though small in number, the Ruwila maintain a distinct identity through their language, cultural practices, and historical ties to the region.The Ruwila speak the Ruwila language, which is closely related to the Konongo language and is sometimes considered a dialect of Nyamwezi. It belongs to the Northeast Bantu branch of the Niger–Congo language family. Historically, the Ruwila have lived in the forested and savannah areas of western Tanzania, where they have developed agricultural and pastoral systems that are suited to their environment. Their language was poorly documented until recent years, and efforts are ongoing to preserve and expand linguistic resources.


What Are Their Lives Like?

Ruwila communities are primarily rural and rely on subsistence farming and livestock keeping. They cultivate crops such as maize, cassava, and beans, and raise goats and cattle. Social life is organized around extended families and clan structures, with elders playing key roles in leadership and conflict resolution. Access to education and healthcare is limited, and many villages lack basic infrastructure. Despite these challenges, the Ruwila maintain strong cultural traditions and a deep connection to their land.


What Are Their Beliefs?

Christianity is the largest religion among the Ruwila. However, evangelical Christianity remain a small minority. Islam is also present, while traditional ethnic religions continue to influence spiritual practices. Syncretism is common, with Christian or Islamic beliefs often blended with ancestral and nature-based rituals. The Bible is available in portions in the Ruwila language, but the New Testament and the complete Bible have not yet been translated.


What Are Their Needs?

The Ruwila need access to the whole Bible in their heart language to engage deeply with Scripture. While portions of the Bible exist, the lack of a complete translation limits spiritual growth and discipleship. There is also a need for trained local Christian leaders who can guide believers and address the issue of syncretism. Evangelism efforts must be culturally sensitive and rooted in relationships. Beyond spiritual needs, the Ruwila would benefit from holistic development initiatives that improve education, healthcare, and clean water access.


Prayer Items

Pray for the completion of Bible translation in the Ruwila language so that all may read God’s Word in their mother tongue.Ask God to raise up Ruwila believers who can lead their communities in biblical truth and spiritual renewal.Pray for discernment among those who blend traditional beliefs with Christianity or Islam, that they may fully embrace Jesus Christ.Pray for the Holy Spirit to prepare and send Ruwila workers to African Muslims that need the only Savior.


Scripture Prayers for the Ruwila in Tanzania.


References

AI generated by CopilotWikipedia: Konongo–Ruwila LanguageEthnologue: Ruwila Language


Profile Source:   Joshua Project  

People Name General Ruwila
People Name in Country Ruwila
Alternate Names
Population this Country 6,600
Population all Countries 6,600
Total Countries 1
Indigenous Yes
Progress Scale Progress Gauge
Unreached No
Frontier People Group No
Pioneer Workers Needed
PeopleID3 21998
ROP3 Code 119019
Country Tanzania
Region Africa, East and Southern
Continent Africa
10/40 Window No
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank Not ranked
Location in Country Katavi region: Mlele district, Nsimbo and Urwila wards.   Source:  Ethnologue 2021
Country Tanzania
Region Africa, East and Southern
Continent Africa
10/40 Window No
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank Not ranked
Location in Country Katavi region: Mlele district, Nsimbo and Urwila wards..   Source:  Ethnologue 2021

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Primary Religion: Christianity
Major Religion Estimated Percent
Buddhism
0.00 %
Christianity
55.00 %
Ethnic Religions
30.00 %
Hinduism
0.00 %
Islam
15.00 %
Non-Religious
0.00 %
Other / Small
0.00 %
Unknown
0.00 %
Primary Language Ruwila (6,600 speakers)
Language Code rwl   Ethnologue Listing
Written / Published Yes   ScriptSource Listing
Total Languages 1
Primary Language Ruwila (6,600 speakers)
Language Code rwl   Ethnologue Listing
Total Languages 1
People Groups Speaking Ruwila

Primary Language:  Ruwila

Bible Translation Status  (Years)
Bible-Portions Yes  (2024)
Bible-New Testament No
Bible-Complete No
FCBH NT (www.bible.is) Online
Possible Print Bibles
Amazon
World Bibles
Forum Bible Agencies
National Bible Societies
World Bible Finder
Virtual Storehouse
Resource Type Resource Name Source
Film / Video Jesus Film: view in Ruwila Jesus Film Project
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Scripture Earth Gospel resources links Scripture Earth
Profile Source Joshua Project 
Data Sources Data is compiled from various sources. Learn more.