Hangaza in Tanzania

The Hangaza have only been reported in Tanzania
Population
Main Language
Largest Religion
Christian
Evangelical
Progress
Progress Gauge

Introduction / History

The Hangaza are a Bantu ethnolinguistic group located primarily in the Ngara and Biharamulo districts of the Kagera Region in northwestern Tanzania. Their language, Hangaza (Kihangaza), is part of the Niger-Congo language family and is closely related to the languages of Rwanda and Burundi.Historically, the Hangaza have lived in the highland regions near the borders of Rwanda and Burundi. Both Bantu heritage and interactions with neighboring groups have shaped their culture and language.


What Are Their Lives Like?

Hangazas are primarily subsistence farmers, cultivating crops such as bananas, beans, maize, and cassava. They also raise livestock and engage in small-scale trade. Their communities are organized around extended family units, and traditional leadership structures still play a role in local governance.The region is rural and relatively underdeveloped, with limited access to healthcare, education, and infrastructure. However, the Hangazas maintain a strong sense of cultural identity through oral traditions, music, and dance.


What Are Their Beliefs?

The majority of Hangaza people identify as Christians. The dominant Christian denominations include Roman Catholicism and various Protestant churches. However, traditional beliefs—including ancestor veneration and spirit worship—are still practiced, especially in rural areas. This syncretism means that while many profess Christianity, traditional worldviews continue to influence daily life and spiritual practices.


What Are Their Needs?

The Hangaza people need greater access to Scripture in their heart language. While some Bible resources exist, full engagement with Scripture is limited. Many believers lack access to sound theological education and spiritual mentorship. Evangelistic media tools are needed. The JESUS Film and gospel recordings are not yet available in Hangaza.Youth-focused ministries are essential. Younger generations are increasingly influenced by secularism and need relevant spiritual guidance.


Prayer Items

Pray for the translation and distribution of the whole Bible in the Hangaza language.Pray for them to have the JESUS Film in their language.Pray that soon Hangaza Christians will be used by God to disciple Muslims.Pray for spiritual renewal among nominal Christians and for clarity in understanding the gospel.Pray for unity among churches and for collaborative efforts to reach the next generation.


Scripture Prayers for the Hangaza in Tanzania.


References

AI generated by CopilotWikipedia – Hangaza People


Profile Source:   Joshua Project  

People Name General Hangaza
People Name in Country Hangaza
Alternate Names
Population this Country 492,000
Population all Countries 492,000
Total Countries 1
Indigenous Yes
Progress Scale Progress Gauge
Unreached No
Frontier People Group No
GSEC 4  (per PeopleGroups.org)
Pioneer Workers Needed
PeopleID3 12059
ROP3 Code 103705
Country Tanzania
Region Africa, East and Southern
Continent Africa
10/40 Window No
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank Not ranked
Location in Country Kagera region: Ngara and Biharamulo districts, southwest of Bukoba; Kigoma region.   Source:  Ethnologue 2016
Country Tanzania
Region Africa, East and Southern
Continent Africa
10/40 Window No
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank Not ranked
Location in Country Kagera region: Ngara and Biharamulo districts, southwest of Bukoba; Kigoma region..   Source:  Ethnologue 2016

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Primary Religion: Christianity
Major Religion Estimated Percent
Buddhism
0.00 %
Christianity
90.00 %
Ethnic Religions
10.00 %
Hinduism
0.00 %
Islam
0.00 %
Non-Religious
0.00 %
Other / Small
0.00 %
Unknown
0.00 %
Primary Language Hangaza (492,000 speakers)
Language Code han   Ethnologue Listing
Written / Published Yes   ScriptSource Listing
Total Languages 1
Primary Language Hangaza (492,000 speakers)
Language Code han   Ethnologue Listing
Total Languages 1
People Groups Speaking Hangaza

Primary Language:  Hangaza

Bible Translation Status  (Years)
Bible-Portions Yes  (1938)
Bible-New Testament No
Bible-Complete No
Possible Print Bibles
Amazon
World Bibles
Forum Bible Agencies
National Bible Societies
World Bible Finder
Virtual Storehouse
Resource Type Resource Name Source
None reported  
Profile Source Joshua Project 
Data Sources Data is compiled from various sources. Learn more.