Saidi Arab in Egypt


Population
Main Language
Largest Religion
Christian
Evangelical
Progress
Progress Gauge

Introduction / History

The Saidi Arabs originate from Upper Egypt and are known for their unique dialect and cultural practices. The Saidi people have developed a distinct ethnic identity, primarily due to the isolation of the upper Egyptian region, which has resulted in less foreign influence and more conservative attitudes. The Nile valley from which they originate is often described as rural and arid, which has resulted in a greater preservation of the nation's ancient Egyptian and Arabic heritage.The language itself is a distinct dialect of Arabic similar to other Egyptian Arabic dialects. While intelligible to other Egyptians, the Saidi dialect is different from traditional Arabic in both pronunciation and vocabulary.A large number of Saidi Arabs have migrated from the Upper Egyptian region to escape poverty and find better opportunities in bigger cities. In recent years, some Saidi Arabs have migrated to Greece, often as refugees or economic migrants. They tend to form close-knit communities in order to maintain their cultural identity and language.


What Are Their Lives Like?

Saidi Arabs maintain their traditional values and family heritage, observing cultural celebrations and ceremonies, and speaking Saidi Arabic. Saidi cultural expressions includes traditional dances, weddings, and tahtib, a form of stick fighting.


What Are Their Beliefs?

The Saidi Arabs are primarily Sunni Muslims. They are deeply religious and practice Islam faithfully even when living in a foreign land. There is also a small minority who identify as Christians. Many of these belong to the Coptic Orthodox Church, which originated in Egypt and has similarities to its Greek Orthodox neighbors.


What Are Their Needs?

There are Arabic Bibles and Christian resources available; however, resources in the Saidi dialect are rare. Literacy rates are also a challenge, making gospel resources less accessible.


Prayer Items

Pray that the Saidi Arabs may encounter Jesus through relationships, dreams, and the Scriptures.Pray for the removal of barriers that hinder the Arab people from hearing the gospel in a meaningful and culturally sensitive way.Pray for Saidi laborers as they prepare for the harvest, and for local believers being mobilized to reach Muslims in Egypt with the message of the only Savior.Pray for a sustainable movement to Christ among the Saidi and revival within the existing Saidi church.


Scripture Prayers for the Arab, Saidi in Egypt.


References

Baker, Raymond William, Holt, Peter M., Little, Donald P., Smith, Charles Gordon, Goldschmidt, Arthur Eduard, Hopwood, Derek. "Egypt". Encyclopedia Britannica, 22 Sep. 2025, https://www.britannica.com/place/Egypt. Accessed 23 September 2025.Catherine Miller. Between Myth and Reality: the Construction of a Saidi identity. N. Hopkins &R. Saad. Upper Egypt, Identity and Change„ American University of Cairo Press, pp.25-54, 2004.halshs-00150403Eberhard, David M., et al. “Arabic, Saidi Language (AEC) – L1 & L2 Speakers, Status, Map, Endangered Level & Official Use | Ethnologue Free.” Ethnologue, 2025, www.ethnologue.com/language/aec/.“Saidi Arab.” Prayercast, 23 July 2024, prayercast.com/prayer-topic/saidi-arab/.


Profile Source:   Joshua Project  

People Name General Arab, Saidi
People Name in Country Arab, Saidi
Natural Name Saidi Arab
Alternate Names Arab; Saidi Arab; Upper Egyptian Arab
Population this Country 27,300,000
Population all Countries 27,307,000
Total Countries 2
Indigenous Yes
Progress Scale Progress Gauge
Unreached No
Frontier People Group No
GSEC 1  (per PeopleGroups.org)
Pioneer Workers Needed
PeopleID3 14643
ROP3 Code 108521
Country Egypt
Region Africa, North and Middle East
Continent Africa
10/40 Window Yes
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank 40  (Open Doors top 50 rank, 1 = highest persecution ranking)
Location in Country Widespread; Cairo to Sudan border.   Source:  Ethnologue 2016
Country Egypt
Region Africa, North and Middle East
Continent Africa
10/40 Window Yes
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank 40  (Open Doors top 50 rank, 1 = highest persecution ranking)
Location in Country Widespread; Cairo to Sudan border..   Source:  Ethnologue 2016

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Primary Religion: Islam
Major Religion Estimated Percent
Buddhism
0.00 %
Christianity
14.00 %
Ethnic Religions
0.00 %
Hinduism
0.00 %
Islam
85.00 %
Non-Religious
1.00 %
Other / Small
0.00 %
Unknown
0.00 %
Primary Language Arabic, Sa'idi (27,300,000 speakers)
Language Code aec   Ethnologue Listing
Written / Published Yes   ScriptSource Listing
Total Languages 1
Primary Language Arabic, Sa'idi (27,300,000 speakers)
Language Code aec   Ethnologue Listing
Total Languages 1
People Groups Speaking Arabic, Sa'idi
Photo Source cjbsaw - Flickr  Creative Commons 
Profile Source Joshua Project 
Data Sources Data is compiled from various sources. Learn more.