Wa, Vo in Myanmar (Burma)


Population
Main Language
Largest Religion
Christian
Evangelical
Progress
Progress Gauge

Additional PDF Profile

Introduction / History

The Vo Wa live along the borderlands between northern Myanmar and southwestern Yunnan in China, and their main language is Vo, a distinct variety within the Wa language cluster. Linguistic and regional sources treat Vo as one of several Wa varieties spoken across the border region and note that Vo is linguistically distinct from the larger Parauk Wa variety.

Historical and linguistic accounts describe Vo communities as part of the broader Wa cultural area, with long histories of cross border ties and valley based settlement. The political and security landscape of the Wa borderlands has evolved in recent years, and reporting documents shifts in local administration and de facto control that affect communities in the region.


What Are Their Lives Like?

Vo Wa communities practice subsistence agriculture and other local livelihoods adapted to upland and borderland environments. Settlement patterns reflect small village clusters with social organization rooted in local kinship and village institutions. Cross border connections with communities in Yunnan shape trade, family ties, and patterns of movement. Contemporary life balances maintenance of local customs with pressures from changing economic opportunities and regional governance dynamics.


What Are Their Beliefs?

Religious life among Vo Wa communities reflects a mix of traditional animist practices and influences from neighboring religious traditions. Ethnographic and missionary accounts note that some Wa communities have adopted Christianity, while many families continue customary ritual practices tied to local cosmologies. Specific ritual repertoires and religious institutions vary by locality and are documented in linguistic and regional studies.


What Are Their Needs?

Vo Wa communities face needs common to small, borderland language communities, including support for language maintenance and culturally appropriate education in the Vo variety, improved access to healthcare and basic services in remote villages, and sustainable livelihood options that respect local ecological knowledge. The changing administrative and security environment in the borderlands also creates needs for reliable information, safe cross border access for families, and locally tailored development responses.


Prayer Items

Pray for believers from among the Vo Wa to become Christian workers, for the Holy Spirit to dwell within them and guide them and their families, and for them to be accurate, loving influences of Christ to their friends and relatives.
Pray for improved access to healthcare and for practical support for families facing medical challenges.
Pray for expanded educational and vocational opportunities for children and youth, and for those in government and local leadership to make wise and just decisions that benefit the community.
Pray for preservation of the Vo language and cultural knowledge and for sustainable stewardship of their local environment and natural resources.


Scripture Prayers for the Wa, Vo in Myanmar (Burma).


References

Wa language — Wikipedia
Vo Wa language data — Max Planck Institute (linguistic resources)
Wa Self Administered Division — Wikipedia
Reporting on administrative and security changes in the Wa borderlands — The Irrawaddy
Wa Common Language Bible — Bible Society of Myanmar (publication information)
Wa language summary — Ethnologue
Asia Harvest
1 See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hopang_Township
2 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wa_State
3 Tien Ju-K'ang, Peaks of Faith: Protestant Mission in Revolutionary China (Leiden, Netherlands: E. J. Brill, 1993), p. 21.
4 Tian Jizhou & Luo Zhiji. Ximing Wazu Shehui Xingtai [The Social Structure of the Wa Minority in Ximing] (Kunming, 1980), p. 97.
5 Tien, Peaks of Faith, p. 21.
6 Tien, Peaks of Faith, p. 146.


Profile Source:   Joshua Project  
Other PDF Profile

People Name General Wa, Vo
People Name in Country Wa, Vo
Pronunciation KAH-wa
Alternate Names Zhenkang Wa; Ban; Kawa; K'awa; La; Meung Hom; Pan; Peung Sux; Pinyin; Pun; Va; Vax; Vhax; Vo; Wa; Wa Pwi; Wakut; ဝ ဗို
Population this Country 800
Population all Countries 93,000
Total Countries 2
Indigenous No
Progress Scale Progress Gauge
Unreached No
Frontier No
GSEC 1  (per PeopleGroups.org)
Pioneer Workers Needed
PeopleID3 19401
ROP3 Code 110596
Country Myanmar (Burma)
Region Asia, Southeast
Continent Asia
10/40 Window Yes
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank 14  (Open Doors top 50 rank, 1 = highest persecution ranking)
Location in Country Shan State: Hopang township, five villages.   Source:  Ethnologue 2016
Country Myanmar (Burma)
Region Asia, Southeast
Continent Asia
10/40 Window Yes
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank 14  (Open Doors top 50 rank, 1 = highest persecution ranking)
Location in Country Shan State: Hopang township, five villages..   Source:  Ethnologue 2016
Primary Religion: Ethnic Religions
Major Religion Estimated Percent
Buddhism
15.00 %
Christianity
20.00 %
Ethnic Religions
65.00 %
Hinduism
0.00 %
Islam
0.00 %
Judaism
0.00 %
Non-Religious
0.00 %
Other / Small
0.00 %
Sikhism
0.00 %
Unknown
0.00 %
Primary Language Wa, Vo (800 speakers)
Ethnologue Language Code wbm
Ethnologue Language Familly Austro-Asiatic
Glottolog Language Family Austroasiatic
Written / Published Yes   (ScriptSource Listing)
Total Languages 1
Primary Language Wa, Vo (800 speakers)
Ethnologue Language Code wbm
Ethnologue Language Familly Austro-Asiatic
Glottolog Language Family Austroasiatic
Written / Published Yes   (ScriptSource Listing)
Total Languages 1

Primary Language:  Wa, Vo

Bible Translation Status  (Years)
Bible-Portions Yes  (2007)
Bible-New Testament Yes
Bible-Complete Yes  (2012-2016)
YouVersion NT (www.bible.com) Online
Possible Print Bibles
Amazon
World Bibles
Forum Bible Agencies
National Bible Societies
World Bible Finder
Virtual Storehouse
Resource Type Resource Name Source
Audio Recordings Audio Bible teaching Global Recordings Network
Film / Video God's Story video God's Story
Film / Video Jesus Film: view in Wa, Vo Jesus Film Project
Film / Video The Hope Video Mars Hill Productions
Film / Video World Christian Videos World Christian Videos
General Scripture Earth Gospel resources links Scripture Earth
General YouVersion Bible versions in text and/or audio YouVersion Bibles
Mobile App Android Bible app: Wa, Vo YouVersion Bibles
Mobile App iOS Bible app: Wa, Vo YouVersion Bibles
Photo Source Copyrighted © 2026  Operation China, Asia Harvest  All rights reserved.  Used with permission
Map Source Bryan Nicholson / cartoMission  
Profile Source Joshua Project 
Data Sources Data is compiled from various sources. Learn more.